Australia’s soils are some of the oldest—and most mineral-depleted—on the planet. Finely milled rock dusts drip-feed fresh silica, calcium, magnesium and rare trace elements, super-charge soil biology and even lock away carbon for decades.
Why rock dust is a game-changer for Aussie gardens
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Re-mineralises tired, sandy beds for 5-10 years
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Boosts CEC & moisture-holding, so plants stay greener between rains
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Feeds microbes → thicker roots, stronger disease resistance
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Gentle pH buffer—ideal for acidic coastal sands
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Carbon capture – olivine-rich basalt converts CO₂ into stable carbonates
Real-world win: One Sydney customer saw lettuce heads jump from 220 g to 310 g after a single autumn top-dress of basalt blended with compost.
Rock dust cheat-sheet – pick the right one
|
Rock-dust type |
Key minerals (approx.) |
Best for |
|---|---|---|
|
Si 43 %, Mg 14 %, Ca 7 %, Fe 14 % |
Carbon draw-down, leafy greens, lifting pH |
|
|
Si 22 %, Mg 3 %, Ca 5 %, K 0.8 % |
Flowering crops, sandy/acid soils |
|
|
Si 50 %, K 3 %, Ca 6 % |
All-round veg & fruit gardens |
|
|
Broad trace mix + high Fe |
Lawns, broad remineralising |
|
|
70 + trace elements incl. Se & Mo |
Micronutrient kick in potting mixes |
Bundle & save: create your own mix HERE
Application guide (rates tested in Aussie beds & pots)
|
Where |
Rate |
How & when |
|---|---|---|
|
Garden beds |
250 g / m² |
Fork into top 5 cm before planting; re-apply every 2–3 years |
|
Raised / no-dig |
1 kg / m² |
when building soil, then 100 g top-dress yearly |
|
Containers & grow-bags |
1–2 Tbsp / 10 L mix |
scratch 1 tsp into surface each quarter |
|
Fruit trees |
0.5–2 kg |
spread at drip line; mulch and water deeply |
|
Lawns |
150–250 g / m² |
broadcast before rain or irrigate lightly |
Compost hack: sprinkle ½ cup rock dust per 20 L pile – microbes pre-digest the minerals and lock in odours.
Choosing (and using) like a pro
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Test first – a $30 soil test shows if you need magnesium-rich basalt or potassium-rich granite meal.
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Particle size counts – < 250 mesh dissolves fastest.
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Heavy-metal safety – every Dr Greenthumbs dust tests well below organic standards.
- Pair with biology – dust + Root Roids™ sends those minerals straight into plant cells.
Beyond the basics
Crushing it for climate
National trials suggest finely crushed basalt can sequester up to 4 t CO₂ / ha / yr under warm, rain-fed conditions. That’s climate-smart gardening with visible plant gains.
Super-charging compost teas
Add ½ cup volcanic dust to a 20 L brew; silica and trace elements strengthen cell walls and improve disease resistance.
Foliar micronising
Rapid micro-boost: 1 Tbsp micronised volcanic dust + 1 L rainwater + ¼ tsp kelp extract → mist at dawn on calm days.
Frequently asked questions
Is rock dust a fertiliser or conditioner?
Both. It supplies nutrients and rebuilds soil structure, but it isn’t a quick N-P-K hit.
Will it alter soil pH?
Basalt and palagonite are mildly alkaline; glacial and Azomite are near-neutral. At the recommended rates they move pH only slightly.
How soon will I see results?
Microbes start unlocking minerals within weeks, but yield, flavour and disease resistance really shine after one full season.
Can I over-apply?
Rock dusts won’t burn plants, yet mega-doses can skew mineral balance. Stick to the table above and re-test soil every couple of years.
Happy growing – here’s to richer, living Australian soils!
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