A & B Nutrients: The Ultimate Australian Guide to 2-Part Hydroponic Feeding (2025)

Why Two Bottles?

Calcium nitrate is a diva, the moment it touches phosphates or sulphates at high concentration it binds up, falls out of solution and your plants miss dinner. By packing Ca and micro-trace goodies in Part A and packing P, K and magnesium in Part B, manufacturers guarantee 100 % solubility once diluted in your reservoir. The result? Stable EC/pH curves and a feed chart that actually works.

Big Benefits

  • Hard-water resilience: Many Aussie municipal supplies hover at 120–200 ppm CaCO₃. A/B systems let you dial calcium back when tap water already brings plenty to the party.
  • Heat-proof mixes: Warm res temps accelerate precipitation. Separate parts safeguard solubility during scorching summers.
  • Coco & RDWC flexibility: Whether you’re running high-coco blends or deep-water culture, 2-part lines handle both without extra bottles cluttering the grow room.

Choosing the Right Line

Grow Style

Best-Fit A&B

Why It Rocks

Recirculating / Coco

House & Garden Cocos A&B

Formulated for high-potassium coco and fast drain-to-waste systems.

Flood & Drain / DWC

Green Planet Dual Fuel

1:1 ratio dosing keeps EC dead-simple in large reservoirs.

Organic-leaning hybrid

Bio Diesel Green Diamond A&B

Includes kelp, fulvics + amino acids for terpene push.

Budget grower or large rooms

Professor’s Nutrients A&B

Low-cost per litre without cutting chelate quality.

Pro Tip: Run each brand’s feed chart at 80 % strength for the first two waterings.

If you’re comparing two-part systems to more complex multi-bottle programs, The Complete 2026 Guide to Hydroponic Nutrients & Additives in Australia breaks down boosters, micros and when they’re actually worth adding.

Mixing 101 – Step-by-Step

  1. Fill the tank with room-temp water, note start EC.
  2. Add Part A, stir 30 sec until clear.
  3. Add Part B, stir again. Never pour both concentrates into the same measuring jug.
  4. Check EC – aim 1.2-1.6 mS (cm) in early veg, 1.6–2.4 mS in mid-bloom for most plants.
  5. pH last, target 5.8–6.0 in coco, 5.6–5.8 in DWC.
  6. Top-up regularly with pH-balanced water; re-set full tank every 14 days to dodge salt creep.

For strawberry growers, nutrient ratios shift as plants move from veg to fruit set—our Hydroponic Strawberry Nutrition: Ultimate 2025 Australian Guide maps exact EC, pH and A/B doses for every phase.

Product Round-Up & Brand Matrix

Brand

Grow Media

Available Sizes

House & Garden

Coco / Soilless

1 L – 20 L

Green Planet

Hydro / Coco

1 L – 20 L

Bio Diesel

Any

1 L & 5 L

Professor’s

Any

1 L – 20 L


Need boosters? Pair your base with our
hydroponic additives to crank up resin density without juggling extra base bottles.

Troubleshooting Cheat Sheet

Symptom

Likely Cause

Quick Fix

Milky flakes in tank

Mixed A & B concentrates

Drain, rinse, remake feed separately.

Rust spots on old leaves

Ca deficit from soft water

Increase Part A or add Cal-Mag.

Leaf tips crisp, EC climbing

Salt build-up

Flush with 0.4 mS water, resume feed at 75 %.

Sudden pH drift > 6.5

Bacteria bloom in warm res

Dose 2 ml/L 3 % hydrogen peroxide, lower res temp.

And if your plants still show weak stems or heat stress despite perfect EC, Silica for Plants in Australia: The No-Nonsense Guide to Stronger, Happier Crops explains how silica plugs the structural gaps A&B nutrients don’t cover.

FAQs

Do I need extra Cal-Mag with A&B?
Only if your tap reads under 70 ppm or you’re running LED-heavy rooms. Otherwise Part A plus Aussie water has you covered in most cases.

How long do mixed nutrients stay stable?
7-10 days in outdoor conditions where the reservoir is exposed to elements, up to 14 days in optimal conditions.

Ready to Feed Like a Pro?

Check the full Hydroponic Nutrients collection and score free shipping when your cart tops $250. Questions? Hit the team on 1800 983 006 – we’ll give you the straight answer, no fluff.

About the Author

Scott Cheney - Dr Greenthumbs
Scott Cheney is the Director and Founder of Dr Greenthumbs, with over a decade of hands-on experience in organic gardening. Growing up in rural NSW, Scott’s passion for unusual plants – from cacti to entheogens – evolved into a full-blown commitment to chemical-free gardening when he bought his first property in Wollongong. For the past 8 years running Dr Greenthumbs, Scott has developed unique, first-to-market products like TurboDirt Water Only soil and 100% dry amendment fertiliser blends. When he’s not testing new mixes, you’ll find him swapping gardening tips like your local mate, not giving the hard sell.